Product Specifications

Sense line with driven shield

1

Drive line with grounded shield

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield
(current measurement via passive shunt)

N/A

The DC Common is isolated from the USB port, the instrument chassis and earth ground. The DC Common is accessible via abanana binding post (black) on the back panel.

The instrument chassis terminal is accessible via a banana binding post (metal) on the back panel. The GRAY banana plug on the cell cable also provides a chassis connection to allow convenient connection of the instrument chassis to a Faraday cage surrounding the electrochemical cell.

No direct connection to earth ground is provided.

±1 A, ±100 mA, ±10 mA, ±1 mA, ±100 μA, ±10 μA, ±1 μA, ±100 nA

31.3 μA, 3.13 μA, 313 nA, 31.3 nA, 3.13 nA, 313 pA, 31.3 pA, 3.13 pA

Yes

20 pA to 1.0 A

±0.2% of setting; ±0.05% of range

<10 pA at 25˚C

Frequency- and range-dependent to 1 MHz

Frequency- and range-dependent to 1 MHz

16 bits

10 Hz, 30 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz (2-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±1 A, ±100 mA, ±10 mA, ±1 mA, ±100 μA, ±10 μA, ±1 μA, ±100 nA

31.3 μA, 3.13 μA, 313 nA, 31.3 nA, 3.13 nA, 313 pA, 31.3 pA, 3.13 pA

±0.2% of setting; ±0.05% of range

16 bits

±1.0 A (maximum)

1 A, 100 mA ranges: < 1.3 A
10 mA −100 nA ranges: < 200 mA

>±17 V

>2.5 MHz (on fastest speed setting)

< 35 µV_RMS in 2 MHz bandwidth

10 V/μs (on fastest speed setting)

>10¹³ Ω in parallel with <10 pF

<10 pA leakage/bias current at 25˚C

>100 dB 0 − 1 kHz; >74 dB at 10 kHz

>15 MHz (3 dB)

±15.0 V, ±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

469 μV, 313 μV, 78 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

10 Hz, 30 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz (2-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±15.0 V, ±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

469 μV, 313 μV, 78 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

10 μV/s (469 μV per 46.9 s, 313 μV step per 31.3 s or 78 μV per 7.8 s)

75 V/s

10 ns (minimum time base)

80 μs (minimum)

Simultaneous sampling of all analog input signals

<10 million per experiment

Yes

10 μHz – 1 MHz

<1 ppm 1MHz – 100 mHz, <8 ppm 100 mHz – 10 mHz, <90 ppm 10 mHz – 1 mHz, <700 ppm 1mHz – 10 μHz

±10 ppm

Potentiostatic/Galvanostatic

1 mV – 200 mV peak, ±10% of setting

0.01% − 100% of current range, ±10% of setting, 200 mA max

Linear/Logarithmic/Custom List

7-pin mini circular DIN includes analog and digital signal grounds, digital rotator enable signal (+15 V max), auxiliary digital output signal, and analog rotation rate control signal

3-pin connector includes analog signal ground, digital rotator enable signal (+15 V max), and analog rotation rate control signal

±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

Open drain with 4.7 kΩ pull up to +5 V (TTL compatible)

External dummy cell (included)

Combination D-SUB connector to multiple banana plugs via shielded coaxial cables (included)

9-pin DSUB connector that includes DC Common, two digital output signals, and two digital input signals

BNC female, TTL compatible

BNC female, TTL compatible

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

BNC female, ±10 V differential input, 313 μV resolution, 0.2% accuracy (available when second working electrode not in use)

BNC female, ±10 V bipolar output, 313 μV resolution, 0.2% accuracy (available when second working electrode not in use)

24.0 VDC (±5%), 5.0 A (low voltage DC device)

Input Requirements: 100 to 240 VAC, 1.4 to 0.7 A, 50 to 60 Hz Output Power: 24 VAC, 5.0 A Power supply (included) has a C14 type input connector

Various international cables sold separately (C13 type)

Power, USB, and status

160 × 324 × 255 mm
(6.3 × 12.75 × 10.0 in)

4.6 kg (10.2 lb)

254 × 356 × 457 mm
(10 × 14 × 18 in)

7.7 kg (17 lb)

10 °C – 40 °C

80% RH maximum, non-condensing

USB

No

Sense line with driven shield

Drive line with grounded shield

2

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield
(current measurement via passive shunt)

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield (current measurement via transimpedance amplifier). Note: AC techniques are not available on K2.

The DC Common is isolated from the USB port, the instrument chassis and earth ground. The DC Common is accessible via a banana binding post (black) on the back panel.

The instrument chassis terminal is accessible via a banana binding post (metal) on the back panel. The GRAY banana plug on the cell cable also provides a chassis connection to allow convenient connection of the instrument chassis to a Faraday cage surrounding the electrochemical cell.

No direct connection to earth ground is provided.

±1 A, ±100 mA, ±10 mA, ±1 mA, ±100 μA, ±10 μA, ±1 μA, ±100 nA

31.3 μA, 3.13 μA, 313 nA, 31.3 nA, 3.13 nA, 313 pA, 31.3 pA, 3.13 pA

Yes

20 pA to 1.0 A

±0.2% of setting; ±0.05% of range

< 10 pA at 25˚C

Frequency- and range-dependent to 1 MHz

Frequency- and range-dependent to 1 MHz

16 bits

10 Hz, 30 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 100 kHz (2-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±1 A, ±100 mA, ±10 mA, ±1 mA, ±100 μA, ±10 μA, ±1 μA, ±100 nA

31.3 μA, 3.13 μA, 313 nA, 31.3 nA, 3.13 nA, 313 pA, 31.3 pA, 3.13 pA

±0.2% of setting; ±0.05% of range

16 bits

±1.0 A (maximum)

1 A, 100 mA ranges: < 1.3 A
10 mA − 100 nA ranges: < 200 mA

±17 V

> 2.5 MHz (on fastest speed setting)

< 35 µV_RMS in 2 MHz bandwidth

10 V/μs (on fastest speed setting)

> 10¹² Ω in parallel with < 10 pF

< 10 pA leakage/bias current at 25˚C

>100 dB 0 – 1 kHz, >80 dB ≤ 10 kHz, >60 dB ≤ 100 kHz, >40 dB ≤ 1 MHz

>15 MHz (3 dB)

±15.0 V, ±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

469 μV, 313 μV, 78 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

10 Hz, 30 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz (2-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±15.0 V, ±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

469 μV, 313 μV, 78 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

10 μV/s (469 μV step per 46.9 s, 313 μV step per 31.3 s, or 78 μV per 7.8 s)

75 V/s

10 ns (minimum time base)

80 μs (minimum)

Simultaneous sampling of all analog input signals

< 10 million per experiment

Yes

10 μHz – 1 MHz

<1 ppm 1 MHz – 100 mHz, <80 ppm 100 mHz – 10 mHz, <90 ppm 10 mHz – 1 mHz, <700 ppm 1 mHz – 10 μHz

±10 ppm

Potentiostatic/Galvanostatic

1 mV – 200 mV peak, ±of setting

0.01% – 100% of current range, ±10% of setting, 200 mA max

Linear/Logarithmic/Custom List

7-pin mini circular DIN includes analog and digital signal grounds, digital rotator enable signal (+15 V max), auxiliary digital output signal, and analog rotation rate control signal

3-pin connector includes analog signal ground, digital rotator enable signal (+15 V max), and analog rotation rate control signal

±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

Open drain with 4.7 kΩ pull up to +5 V (TTL compatible)

External dummy cell (included)

Combination D-SUB connector to multiple banana plugs via shielded coaxial cables (included)

9-pin DSUB connector that includes DC Common, two digital output signals, and two digital input signals

BNC female, TTL compatible

BNC female, TTL compatible

BNC female, ±10V differential input, 20 kΩ impedance, ±0.5% accuracy; allows external waveform to be summed directly to the working electrode excitation signal

BNC female, ±15 V, ±10 V, ±2.5 V output, ±0.5% accuracy

BNC female, ±10 V output, scaled to current range, ±0.5% accuracy

BNC female, ±15 V, ±10 V, ±2.5 V output, ±0.5% accuracy

BNC female, ±10 V output, scaled to current range, ±0.5% accuracy

BNC female, ±10 V differential input, 313 μV resolution, 0.2% accuracy (available when second working electrode not in use)

BNC female, ±10 V bipolar output, 313 μV resolution, 0.2% accuracy (available when second working electrode not in use)

24.0 VDC (±5%), 5.0 A (low voltage DC device)

Input: 100 – 240 VAC, 1.4 – 0.7 A, 50 – 60 Hz
Output: 24 VDC, 5.0 A power supply (included) has a C14 type input connector

Various international cables sold separately (C13 type)

Power, USB, and status

160 × 324 × 255 mm
(6.3 × 12.75 × 10.0 in)

4.6 kg (10.2 lb)

254 × 356 × 457 mm
(10 × 14 × 18 in)

7.7 kg (17 lb)

10℃ to 40℃

80% RH maximum, non-condensing

USB

No

Sense line with driven shield

Drive line with grounded shield

1

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield
(current measurement via passive shunt)

N/A

The signal ground (DC Common) is isolated from the USB port and floats with respect to the instrument chassis and earth ground. The signal ground is accessible via the black banana plug on the cell cable

The metal case (chassis) terminal is a banana binding post (back panel) which may optionally be used to connect the chassis to earth ground or signal ground to improve noise screening (shielding).

No direct connection to earth ground is provided. The chassis may (either intentionally or unknowingly) be connected to earth ground via a USB cable connected to a remote computer.

±1 A, ±100 mA, ±10 mA, ±1 mA, ±100 μA, ±10 μA, ±1 μA, ±100 nA

31.3 μA, 3.13 μA, 313 nA, 31.3 nA, 3.13 nA, 313 pA, 31.3 pA, 3.13 pA

Yes

100 pA to 1.0 A

±0.2% of setting; ±0.05% of range

<10 pA at 25˚C

N/A

N/A

16 bits

10 Hz, 30 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz (2-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±1 A, ±100 mA, ±10 mA, ±1 mA, ±100 μA, ±10 μA, ±1 μA, ±100 nA

31.3 μA, 3.13 μA, 313 nA, 31.3 nA, 3.13 nA, 313 pA, 31.3 pA, 3.13 pA

±0.2% of setting; ±0.05% of range

16 bits

±1.0 A (maximum)

undertermined

± 16.5 V

>200 kHz (on fastest speed setting)

undertermined

10 V/μs (on fastest speed setting)

> 10¹³ Ω in parallel with < 10 pF

<10 pA leakage/bias current at 25˚C

>100 dB 0 − 1 kHz; >74 dB at 10 kHz

>11 MHz (3 dB)

±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

313 μV, 78 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

10 Hz, 30 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz (2-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

313 μV, 78 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

10 μV/s (313 μV step per 31.3 s or 78 μV per 7.8 s)

125 V/s (10 mV step per 1.0 ms)

10 ns (minimum time base)

80 μs (minimum)

Simultaneous sampling of all analog input signals

<10 million per experiment

No

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

7-pin mini circular DIN includes analog and digital signal grounds, digital rotator enable signal, auxiliary digital output signal, and analog rotation rate control signal

3-pin connector includes analog signal ground, digital rotator enable signal, and analog rotation rate control signal

±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

open drain (TTL compatible)

External dummy cell (included)

Combination D-SUB connector to multiple banana plugs via shielded coaxial cables (included)

9-pin DSUB connector includes digital signal ground, two digital output signals, and three digital input signals

BNC female, TTL compatible

BNC female, TTL compatible

BNC female, ±10 V differential input, 20 kΩ impedance, ±0.5% accuracy; allows external waveform to be summed directly to the working electrode excitation signal. K2 Input available only on WaveDriver 20 bipotentiostat.

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

BNC female, ±10 V bipolar output, 313 μV resolution, 0.2% accuracy

24.0 VDC (±5%), 4.0 A (low voltage DC device)

Input Requirements: 100 to 240 VAC, 2.3 A, 50 to 60 Hz; C13 type connector Output Power: 24 VDC, 4.2 APower supply (included)

Various international cables sold separately (C13 type)

Power, USB, and status

160 × 324 × 255 mm
(6.3 × 12.75 × 10.0 in)

3.6 kg (8 lb)

254 × 356 × 457 mm
(10 × 14 × 18 in)

7.7 kg (17 lbs)

10 °C – 40 °C

80% RH maximum, non-condensing

USB

No

Sense line with driven shield

Drive line

1

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield (current measurement via passive shunt)

N/A

The DC Common is accessible via the black banana plug on the cell cable and the center pin on the Rotator Control Port

The metal case (chassis) is connected to the shield on the Cell Port and the shield on the USB Port. As shipped from the factory, the instrument chassis and DC Common are connected. A jumper on the circuit board may be removed to allow the DC Common to float with respect to the chassis.

No direct connection to earth ground is provided. The chassis may (either intentionally or unknowingly) be connected to earth ground via a USB cable connected to a remote computer.

±100 mA, ±5 mA, ±200 μA, ±10 μA

3.4 μA, 170 nA, 6.8 nA, and 340 pA

Yes

1 nA to 100 mA

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

10 pA at 25˚C

N/A

N/A

16 bits

2.5 kHz (2-pole, low pass filter)

±100 mA, ±5 mA, ±200 μA, ±10 μA

3.1 μA, 156 nA, 6.25 nA, and 313 pA

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

±100.0 mA (maximum)

undertermined

± 12 V

> 20 kHz (on “fast” speed setting)

Undetermined

180 V/msec (on “fast” speed setting)

> 10¹⁴ Ω in parallel with < 20 pF

< 2 pA leakage/bias current at 25˚C

> 50 dB at 10 kHz; 80 dB at 60 Hz

> 800 kHz (3 dB)

±4.0 V

136 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

2.5 kHz (2-pole, low pass filter)

±4.0 V

125 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±1.0 mV

16 bits

10 μV / sec (125 μV step every 12.5 sec)

10 V/sec (10 mV step every 1.0 msec)

500 nsec (minimum time base)

500 μsec (minimum)

simultaneous current & potential input

<10 million per experiment

No

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

3-pin connector includes analog signal ground, digital rotator enable signal, and analog rotation rate control signal

±10.5 V

open drain (TTL compatible)

External dummy cell (included)

HD-15 male connector to multiple banana plugs via shielded coaxial cables (included), other designs available

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

5.0 VDC, 2 A (low voltage DC device)

100 to 240 VAC, 300 mA, 50 to 60 Hz

Various international cables sold separately (C13 type)

Power, USB, and status

165 × 100 × 29 mm
(6.5 × 3.9 × 1.1 in)

280 g (10 oz.)

260 × 260 × 360 mm
(10.2 × 10.2 × 14.2 in.)

1.4 kg (3 lb)

10℃ to 40℃

80% RH maximum, non-condensing

USB

No

Sense line with driven shield

Drive line

1

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield
(current measurement via passive shunt)

N/A

The DC Common is accessible via the black banana plug on the cell cable and the center pin on the Rotator Control Port

The metal case (chassis) is connected to the shield on the Cell Port and the shield on the USB Port. As shipped from the factory, the instrument chassis and DC Common are connected. A jumper on the circuit board may be removed to allow the DC Common to float with respect to the chassis.

No direct connection to earth ground is provided. The chassis may (either intentionally or unknowingly) be connected to earth ground via a USB cable connected to a remote computer.

±1 mA, ±50 µA, ±2 μA, ±100 nA

34 nA,1.7 nA,68 pA, 3.4 pA

Yes

20 pA to 1 mA

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

10 pA at 25˚C

N/A

N/A

16 bits

2.5 kHz (2-pole, low pass filter)

±1 mA, ±50 µA, ±2 μA, ±100 nA

31 nA,1.56 nA,62.5 pA, 3.13 pA

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

±1 mA (maximum)

undertermined

± 12 V

> 20 kHz (on “fast” speed setting)

undertermined

180 V/msec (on “fast” speed setting)

> 10¹⁴ Ω in parallel with < 20 pF

< 2 pA leakage/bias current at 25˚C

> 50 dB at 10 kHz; 80 dB at 60 Hz

> 800 kHz (3 dB)

±4.0 V

136 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

2.5 kHz (2-pole, low pass filter)

±4.0 V

125 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±1.0 mV

16 bits

10 μV / sec (125 μV step every 12.5 sec)

10 V/sec (10 mV step every 1.0 msec)

500 nsec (minimum time base)

500 μsec (minimum)

Simultaneous Current and Potential Input

<10 million per experiment

No

N/A

EIS Frequency Resolution

EIS Frequency Stability

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

3-pin connector includes analog signal ground, digital rotator enable signal, and analog rotation rate control signal

±10.5 V

Open Drain (TTL compatible)

External Dummy Cell (included)

HD-15 male connector to multiple banana plugs via shielded coaxial cables (included), other designs available

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

5.0 VDC, 2 A (low voltage DC device)

100 to 240 VAC, 300 mA, 50 to 60 Hz

Various international cables sold separately (C13 type)

Power, USB, and status

165 × 100 × 29 mm
(6.5 × 3.9 × 1.1 in)

280 g (10 oz.)

260 × 260 × 360 mm
(10.2 × 10.2 × 14.2 in.)

1.4 kg (3 lb)

10°C – 40°C

80% RH maximum, non-condensing

USB

No

Sense line with driven shield

Drive line with grounded shield

1

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield
(current measurement via passive shunt)

N/A

The DC Common is isolated from the USB port, the instrument chassis, and earth ground. The DC Common is accessible via the Control Port on the back panel.

The instrument chassis terminal is accessible via a banana jack (metal) on the back panel.  The GRAY banana plug on the cell cable also provides an instrument chassis connection to allow convenient connection of the instrument chassis to a Faraday cage surrounding the electrochemical cell.

As shipped from the factory, the instrument chassis and DC Common are connected via a green block connector plugged into the Control Port on the back panel.  The green block connector intentionally shorts the instrument chassis and DC Common pins; to isolate those ground connections, the user may remove the green block connector from the instrument.

No direct connection to earth ground is provided.

±150 mA, ±5 mA, ±150 μA, ±5 μA, ±150 nA, ±5 nA

4.70 μA, 157 nA, 4.70 nA, 157 pA, 4.70 pA, 157 fA

Yes

1 pA to 150 mA

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

< 20 fA at 0 VDC, < 130 fA at 5 VDC

N/A

N/A

16 bits

12 Hz, 1 kHz (3-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±150 mA, ±5 mA, ±150 μA, ±5 μA, ±150 nA, ±5 nA

4.70 μA, 157 nA, 4.70 nA, 157 pA, 4.70 pA, 157 fA

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

±150 mA (maximum)

160 mA, all ranges

> ±11 V

> 30 kHz (on fastest speed setting)

undertermined

180 V/ms (potentiostatic mode, on fastest speed setting)
800 V/ms (galvanostatic mode, on fastest speed setting)

> 10¹³ Ω in parallel with 7 pF

6 fA leakage/bias current typical, < 100 fA max at 25°C

> 73 dB 0 – 100 Hz
> 60 dB ≤ 1 kHz
> 39 dB ≤ 10 kHz

> 800 kHz (3 dB)

±8.0 V

250 μV per ADC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

12 Hz, 1 kHz (3-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±8.0 V

250 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range, ±1.0 mV

16 bits

10 μV/s (469 μV step per 46.9 s, 313 μV step per 31.3 s, or 78 μV per 7.8 s)

10 V/sec (10 mV step every 1.0 ms)

500 ns (minimum time base)

1 ms (minimum)

Simultaneous current & potential input

<10 million per experiment

No

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

4-pin connector includes chassis ground, rotator enable output signal (+15 V tolerant), analog signal ground (DC Common), and analog rotation rate control output signal

±10.0 V

Open drain with 4.7 kΩ pull up to +4 V (TTL compatible)

External dummy cell (included)

HD-15 male connector to multiple banana plugs via shielded coaxial cables (included)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

5.0 VDC, 2 A (low voltage DC device)

Input Requirements: 100 to 240 VAC, 0.5 A, 50 to 60 Hz
Output Power: 5 VDC, 2.0 A
Power supply (included) has a C14 type input connector

Various international cables sold separately (C13 type)

Power, USB/wireless connection, status, and overload

55 × 170 × 130 mm (2.17 × 6.69 × 5.12 in)

0.6 kg (1.25 lb)

305 × 254 × 102 mm (12 × 10 × 4 in)

1.8 kg (4 lb)

10°C – 40°C

80% RH maximum, non-condensing

Wireless or USB

Yes

Sense line with driven shield

Drive line

1

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield
(current measurement via passive shunt)

N/A

The DC Common is accessible via the black banana plug on the cell cable and the center pin on the Rotator Control Port

The metal case (chassis) is connected to the shield on the Cell Port and the shield on the USB Port. As shipped from the factory, the instrument chassis and DC Common are connected. A jumper on the circuit board may be removed to allow the DC Common to float with respect to the chassis.

No direct connection to earth ground is provided. The chassis may (either intentionally or unknowingly) be connected to earth ground via a USB cable connected to a remote computer.

±100 mA, ±5 mA, ±200 μA, ±10 μA

3.4 μA, 170 nA, 6.8 nA, 340 pA

Yes

1 nA to 100 mA

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

10 pA at 25˚C

N/A

N/A

16 bits

2.5 kHz (2-pole, low pass filter)

±100 mA, ±5 mA, ±200 μA, ±10 μA

3.1 μA, 156 nA, 6.25 nA, 313 pA

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

±100.0 mA (maximum)

undetermined

±12 V

> 20 kHz (on “fast” speed setting)

undertermined

180 V/msec (on “fast” speed setting)

> 10^¹⁴ Ω in parallel with < 20 pF

< 2 pA leakage/bias current at 25°C

> 50 dB at 10 kHz, 80 dB at 60 Hz

> 800 kHz (3 dB)

±10.0 V

340 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

2.5 kHz (2-pole, low pass filter)

±10.0 V

312.5 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±1.0 mV

16 bits

25 μV/s  (312.5 μV step every 12.5 sec)

10 V/sec (10 mV step every 1.0 msec)

500 nsec (minimum time base)

500 μsec (minimum)

Simultaneous Current and Potential

<10 million per experiment

No

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

3-pin connector includes analog signal ground, digital rotator enable signal, and analog rotation rate control signal

±10.5 V

Open Drain (TTL compatible)

External dummy cell (included)

HD-15 male connector to multiple banana plugs via shielded coaxial cables (included), other designs available

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

5.0 VDC, 2 A (low voltage DC device)

100 to 240 VAC, 300 mA, 50 to 60 Hz

Various International Cables Sold Separately (C13 type)

Power, USB, and status

165 × 100 × 29 mm
(6.5 × 3.9 × 1.1 in)

280 g (10 oz.)

260 × 260 × 360 mm
(10.2 × 10.2 × 14.2 in.)

1.4 kg (3 lb)

10°C – 40°C

80% RH maximum, non-condensing

USB

No

Sense line with driven shield

Drive line with grounded shield

2

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield
(current measurement via passive shunt)

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield
(current measurement via passive shunt)

The signal ground (DC Common) is isolated from the USB port and floats with respect to the instrument chassis and earth ground. The signal ground is accessible via the black banana plug on the cell cable

The metal case (chassis) terminal is a banana binding post (back panel) which may optionally be used to connect the chassis to earth ground or signal ground to improve noise screening (shielding).

No direct connection to earth ground is provided. The chassis may (either intentionally or unknowingly) be connected to earth ground via a USB cable connected to a remote computer.

±1 A, ±100 mA, ±10 mA, ±1 mA, ±100 μA, ±10 μA, ±1 μA, ±100 nA

31.3 μA, 3.13 μA, 313 nA, 31.3 nA, 3.13 nA, 313 pA, 31.3 pA, 3.13 pA

Yes

100 pA to 1.0 A

±0.2% of setting; ±0.05% of range

<10 pA at 25˚C

N/A

N/A

16 bits

10 Hz, 30 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz (2-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±1 A, ±100 mA, ±10 mA, ±1 mA, ±100 μA, ±10 μA, ±1 μA, ±100 nA

31.3 μA, 3.13 μA, 313 nA, 31.3 nA, 3.13 nA, 313 pA, 31.3 pA, 3.13 pA

±0.2% of setting; ±0.05% of range

16 bits

±1.0 A (maximum)

undertermined

± 16.5 V

> 200 kHz (on fastest speed setting)

undertermined

10 V/μs (on fastest speed setting)

>10¹³ Ω in parallel with <10 pF

<10 pA leakage/bias current at 25˚C

>100 dB 0 − 1 kHz; >74 dB at 10 kHz

>11 MHz (3 dB)

±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

313 μV, 78 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

10 Hz, 30 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz (2-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

313 μV, 78 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

10 μV/s (313 μV step per 31.3 s or 78 μV per 7.8 s)

125 V/s (10 mV step per 1.0 ms)

10 ns (minimum time base)

80 μs (minimum)

Simultaneous sampling of all analog input signals

<10 million per experiment

No

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

7-pin mini circular DIN includes analog and digital signal grounds, digital rotator enable signal, auxiliary digital output signal, and analog rotation rate control signal

3-pin connector includes analog signal ground, digital rotator enable signal, and analog rotation rate control signal

±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

open drain (TTL compatible)

External dummy cell (included)

Combination D-SUB connector to multiple banana plugs via shielded coaxial cables (included)

9-pin DSUB connector includes digital signal ground, two digital output signals, and three digital input signals

BNC female, TTL compatible

BNC female, TTL compatible

BNC female, ±10 V differential input, 20 kΩ impedance, ±0.5% accuracy; allows external waveform to be summed directly to the working electrode excitation signal. K2 Input available only on WaveDriver 20 bipotentiostat.

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

BNC female, ±10 V bipolar output, 313 μV resolution, 0.2% accuracy (available only when second working electrode not in use)

24.0 VDC (±5%), 4.0A (low voltage DC device)

Input Requirements: 100 to 240 VAC, 1.4 to 0.7 A, 50 to 60 Hz
Output Power: 24 VAC, 5.0 A Power supply (included) has a C14 type input connector

Various international cables sold separately (C13 type)

Power, USB, and status

160 × 324 × 255 mm
(6.3 × 12.75 × 10.0 in)

4.6 kg (10.2 lb)

254 × 356 × 457 mm
(10 × 14 × 18 in)

7.7 kg (17 lb)

10 °C – 40 °C

80% RH maximum, non-condensing

USB

No

Sense line with driven shield

Drive line with grounded shield

2

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield
(current measurement via passive shunt)

Separate sense and drive lines, each with driven shield
(current measurement via transimpedance amplifier)

The DC Common is isolated from the USB port, the instrument chassis and earth ground. The DC Common is accessible via a banana binding post (black) on the back panel.

The instrument chassis terminal is accessible via a banana binding post (metal) on the back panel. The GRAY banana plug on the cell cable also provides a chassis connection to allow convenient connection of the instrument chassis to a Faraday cage surrounding the electrochemical cell.

No direct connection to earth ground is provided.

±1 A, ±100 mA, ±10 mA, ±1 mA, ±100 μA, ±10 μA, ±1 μA, ±100 nA

31.3 μA, 3.13 μA, 313 nA, 31.3 nA, 3.13 nA, 313 pA, 31.3 pA, 3.13 pA

Yes

20 pA to 1.0 A

±0.2% of setting; ±0.05% of range

<10 pA at 25˚C

N/A

N/A

16 bits

10 Hz, 30 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz (2-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±1 A, ±100 mA, ±10 mA, ±1 mA, ±100 μA, ±10 μA, ±1 μA, ±100 nA

31.3 μA, 3.13 μA, 313 nA, 31.3 nA, 3.13 nA, 313 pA, 31.3 pA, 3.13 pA

±0.2% of setting; ±0.05% of range

16 bits

±1.0 A (maximum)

1 A, 100 mA ranges: < 1.3 A
10 mA −100 nA ranges: < 200 mA

> ±17 V

>2.5 MHz (on fastest speed setting)

< 35 µV_RMS in 2 MHz bandwidth

10 V/μs (on fastest speed setting)

>10¹³ Ω in parallel with <10 pF

<10 pA leakage/bias current at 25˚C

>100 dB 0 − 1 kHz; >74 dB at 10 kHz

>15 MHz (3 dB)

±15.0 V, ±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

469 μV, 313 μV, 78 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

10 Hz, 30 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz (2-pole, low pass Bessel filters)

±15.0 V, ±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

469 μV, 313 μV, 78 μV per DAC bit

±0.2% of setting, ±0.05% of range

16 bits

10 μV/s (469 μV per 46.9 s, 313 μV step per 31.3 s or 78 μV per 7.8 s)

75 V/s

10 ns (minimum time bar)

80 μs (minimum)

Simultaneous sampling of all analog input signals

<10 million per experiment

No

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

7-pin mini circular DIN includes analog and digital signal grounds, digital rotator enable signal (+15 V max), auxiliary digital output signal, and analog rotation rate control signal

3-pin connector includes analog signal ground, digital rotator enable signal (+15 V max), and analog rotation rate control signal

±10.0 V, ±2.5 V

Open drain with 4.7 kΩ pull up to +5 V (TTL compatible)

External dummy cell (included)

Combination D-SUB connector to multiple banana plugs via shielded coaxial cables (included)

9-pin DSUB connector that includes DC Common, two digital output signals, and two digital input signals

BNC female, TTL compatible

BNC female, TTL compatible

BNC female, ±10 V differential input, 20 kΩ impedance, ±0.5% accuracy; allows external waveform to be summed directly to the working electrode excitation signal

BNC female, ±15 V, ±10 V, ±2.5 V output, ±0.5% accuracy

BNC female, ±10 V output, scaled to current range, ±0.5% accuracy

BNC female, ±15 V, ±10 V, ±2.5 V output, ±0.5% accuracy

BNC female, ±10 V output, scaled to current range, ±0.5% accuracy

BNC female, ±10 V differential input, 313 μV resolution, 0.2% accuracy (available when second working electrode not in use)

BNC female, ±10 V bipolar output, 313 μV resolution, 0.2% accuracy (available when second working electrode not in use)

24.0 VDC (±5%), 5.0 A (low voltage DC device)

Input Requirements: 100 to 240 VAC, 1.4 to 0.7 A, 50 to 60 Hz Output Power: 24 VAC, 5.0 A Power supply (included) has a C14 type input connector

Various international cables sold separately (C13 type)

Power, USB, and status

160 × 324 × 255 mm
(6.3 × 12.75 × 10.0 in)

4.6 kg (10.2 lb)

254 × 356 × 457 mm
(10 × 14 × 18 in)

7.7 kg (17 lb)

10 °C – 40 °C

80% RH maximum, non-condensing

USB

No

Interlock prevents rotation when enclosure window is in raised position. Front panel LED indicates enclosure interlock state.

Optional digital motor stop input signal on external I/O port
Available TTL logic: active high or active low, jumper selectable
Front panel LED indicates when external motor stop is active

100 – 200 RPM: Accurate to within ±2 counts of display reading
200 – 8,000 RPM: Accurate to within ±1% of display reading

10-turn rotation rate control knob on front panel

Optional rate control via input signal on external I/O port
Available control ratios: 1, 2, or 4 RPM/mV, jumper selectable

4 digit display indicates rotation rate (RPM)

Optional rate monitoring via output signal on external I/O port
Output signal ratio: 2 RPM/mV

Push-button toggle on front panel with LED indicators for “pause” and “run”

undetermined

Closed loop servo-system (PWM)
Temperature-compensated tachometer mounted on motor shaft

18.7 mN m

11 W

Motor current is electronically limited

Permanent Magnet

undetermined

Disk electrode: red banana jack on motor unit
Ring electrode: blue banana jack on motor unit

AC Mains: 100 – 240 VAC, ±10%; 50/60 Hz; 2 A
DC Supply: 24 VDC, 1.5 A (included)

Side of unit

Metal banana jack on motor unit
Second connection provided on external I/O port

Connection provided on external I/O port

No direct connection available

Width: 15 in (38 cm)
Depth: 11 in (28 cm)
Height with enclosure window in lower position: 15 in (38 cm)
Clearance required to raise enclosure window: 24 in (61 cm)

Enclosure base and sides: black high-density polyethylene
Enclosure window: clear polycarbonate
Electronics cabinet: black powder-coated aluminum

10°C – 40°C (50°F-104°F)

Shipping weight: 24 lb (11 kg)
Shipping dimensions: 16.0 × 16.0 × 16.0 in (41 × 41 × 41 cm)

E5, E5TQ

E6, E7, E8

N/A

N/A

Back panel input optional digital motor stop signal (banana jack, control unit back panel)

100 to 200 RPM: Accurate to within ±2 counts of display reading
200 to 10,000 RPM: Accurate to within ±1% of display reading

10-turn rotation rate control knob on control unit front panel

Optional rate control via input signal on control unit front panel
Available control ratios: 1, 2, or 4 RPM/mV, jumper selectable

4 ½ digit display indicates rotation rate (RPM)

Allows optional external monitoring of rotation rate (banana jack, control unit front panel)
Output signal ratio: 1 RPM/mV (±1%)

N/A (only possible under external rate control with software)

> 50 Hz, -1 dB
(at 1000 RPM peak to peak modulation on a 2000 RPM base rate)

Closed loop servo-system
Temperature compensated tachometer mounted on motor shaft

28.3 mN m

15 W

2 Amp thermal-type circuit breaker
current limited power supplies

Permanent Magnet

approximately 300,000 RPM/sec maximum (no load)

Disk electrode: red banana jack on motor unit
Ring electrode: blue banana jack on motor unit

AC Mains: 100 – 240 VAC, ±10%; 50/60 Hz; 2A

Rear of control unit

Metal binding post (banana jack) connects to ground lead of power cord and to control unit chassis, no direct terminal provided

Black banana jack (set of three) on control unit front panel, isolated from earth ground

Metal binding post (banana jack) connects to ground lead of power cord and to control unit chassis

Control unit: 11.4 × 10.1 × 5.75 in (29 × 26 × 15 cm)
Rotator enclosure: 18.8 × 15.5 × 21.0 in (48 × 40 × 54 cm)

Enclosure base and sides: white polyproplyene
Enclosure window: clear polycarbonate
Control Unit: aluminum and blue powder-coated aluminum

10°C – 40°C (50°F-104°F)

Shipping weight: 60 lb (27 kg)
Shipping dimensions: 24.0 × 24.0 × 24.0 in (61 × 61 × 61 cm)

E2, E3, E4TQ, E5, E5TQ

E6, E7, E8

ACQC, E9

Four female DB-25 provides electrode signal lines and power to the electrochemical headstages and supports electrical stimulation (top panel)

Female DB-25 provides digital input lines for external sources (top panel)

Male, two-prong connector receives stimulation current from external source

White lead wire from the electrochemical headstage. See product instructions for details about specialty headstages, such as multiple channel headstages.

Yellow lead wire from the electrochemical headstage. See product instructions for details about specialty headstages, such as multiple channel headstages.

Four

The signal ground is isolated from the power plug and floats with respect to the instrument chassis and earth ground.

The chassis terminal is a banana binding post (back panel) which may optionally be used to connect the chassis to the Faraday cage or to earth ground to improve noise screening (shielding).

Defined by electrochemical headstage, ±200 nA/V (5 MΩ) headstage amplifier included

16-bit resolution (provided by the interface board)

Selectable: low-pass up to 14 kHz, low-pass up to 40 kHz, bandpass (100 Hz to 14 kHz) or bypass (no filtering)

16-bit resolution (provided by the interface board)

±3.3 V (maximum)

100 µV (minimum, as defined by the interface board)

16 bit (as provided by the inerface board)

Selectable: low-pass up to 2 kHz, 5 kHz, or 10 kHz, and bypass (no filtering)

5,000 V/s

±10.0 V (maximum, as defined by interface board)

313 µV (minimum, as defined by the interface baord)

16 bit (as provided by the inerface board)

Up to 20 kHz low-pass filter

±10.0 V (maximum, as defined by interface board)

313 µV (minimum, as defined by the interface baord)

16 bit (as provided by the inerface board)

Up to 5 kHz low-pass filter

500 ns (minimum)

Simultaneous sampling of all analog input signals

>10 million per experiment

External dummy cell (included)

DB-25 to Pine Research electrochemical headstage

200 nA/V (5 MΩ), working driven (other gains available by special order)

White = Reference, Yellow = Working

C14-type socket (includes plug-specific 10 A cord)

Female BNC, Digital, TTL compatible

Female BNC, Digital, TTL compatible

Female BNC, CV frequency, Digital, TTL compatible

Female BNC, Digital, TTL compatible

Female BNC, Flow cell trigger, Digital, TTL compatible

Female BNC, Timing trigger, TTL compatible

Female BNC, Stimulus waveform, Analog, Max ±10.0 V

Female BNC, External stimulus to headstage input; Analog, BNC female

Female DB-25 connector for recording up to 15 TTL signals

68 –pin VHDCI male connector

68 –pin VHDCI male connector

National Instruments PCIe-6363 (sold separately)

National Instruments SHC8-68 EPM x 2

Industry standard LabVIEW based software available to researchers (not provided)

12.0 VDC (±5%)

Input: 100 – 240 VAC, 2.3 A, 50 – 60
Output: 12.0 VDC, 2.5 A

Various international cables available (10 A, C13 Connector)

Power, input and output filter selection, trigger activity

58 × 245 × 295 mm (2.25 × 9.7 × 11.6 in)

2.0 kg (1.8 lb)

10°C to 40°C

80% RH maximum, non-condensing

Female DB-25 provides electrode signal lines and power to the electrochemical headstage and supports electrical stimulation (top panel)

Female DB-25 provides digital input lines for external sources (top panel)

Male, two-prong connector receives stimulation current from external source

White lead wire from the electrochemical headstage

Yellow lead wire from the electrochemical headstage

One

The signal ground is isolated from the power plug and floats with respect to the instrument chassis and earth ground.

The chassis terminal is a banana binding post (back panel) which may optionally be used to connect the chassis to earth ground to improve noise screening (shielding)

Defined by electrochemical headstage, ±200 nA/V (5 MΩ) headstage amplifier included

16-bit resolution (provided by the interface board)

Selectable: low-pass up to 14 kHz, low-pass up to 40 kHz, bandpass (100 Hz to 14 kHz) or bypass (no filtering)

16-bit resolution (provided by the interface board)

±3.3 V (maximum)

100 µV (minimum, as defined by the interface board)

16 bit (as provided by the inerface board)

Selectable: low-pass up to 2 kHz, 5 kHz, or 10 kHz, and bypass (no filtering)

5,000 V/s

±10.0 V (maximum, as defined by interface board)

313 µV (minimum, as defined by the interface baord)

16 bit (as provided by the inerface board)

Up to 20 kHz low-pass filter

±10.0 V (maximum, as defined by interface board)

313 µV (minimum, as defined by the interface baord)

16 bit (as provided by the inerface board)

Up to 5 kHz low-pass filter

500 ns (minimum)

Simultaneous sampling of all analog input signals

>10 million per experiment

External dummy cell (included)

DB-25 to Pine Research electrochemical headstage

200 nA/V (5 MΩ), working driven (other gains available by special order)

White = Reference, Yellow = Working

C14-type socket (includes plug-specific 10 A cord)

Female BNC, Digital, TTL compatible

Female BNC, Digital, TTL compatible

Female BNC, CV frequency, Digital, TTL compatible

Female BNC, Digital, TTL compatible

Female BNC, Flow cell trigger, Digital, TTL compatible

Female BNC, Timing trigger, TTL compatible

Female BNC, Stimulus waveform, Analog, Max ±10.0 V

Female BNC, External stimulus to headstage input; Analog, BNC female

Female DB-25 connector for recording up to 15 TTL signals

68 –pin VHDCI male connector

68 –pin VHDCI male connector

National Instruments PCIe-6363 (sold separately)

National Instruments SHC8-68 EPM x 2

Industry standard LabVIEW based software available to researchers (not provided)

12.0 VDC (±5%)

Input: 100 – 240 VAC, 2.3 A, 50 – 60
Output: 12.0 VDC, 2.5 A

Various international cables available (10 A, C13 Connector)

Power, input and output filter selection, trigger activity

58 × 245 × 295 mm (2.25 × 9.7 × 11.6 in)

2.0 kg (1.8 lb)

10°C to 40°C

80% RH maximum, non-condensing